When to Use a Supermarket and When to Use a Drugstore

In Japan, supermarkets and drugstores overlap more than many Americans expect. This guide explains what to buy where.

In Japan, the roles of supermarkets and drugstores are a little different from what many Americans expect. Drugstores do not just sell medicine. They often have a wide range of food and household goods too, and prices can be lower.

Supermarkets

Supermarkets are the standard place for groceries, especially fresh food.

• Vegetables, meat, and fish are usually better in both quality and variety
• Prepared dishes and boxed meals are common, and many stores mark them down in the evening
• Rice and seasonings are usually well stocked

Drugstores

Drugstores often sell medicine, cosmetics, household goods, drinks, snacks, and some shelf-stable food.

• Shampoo, detergent, tissues, and similar items are often cheaper than at supermarkets
• Drinks, snacks, and instant foods are widely available
• Over-the-counter medicine and supplements are easy to find

A good cost-saving pattern

• Vegetables, meat, and fish: supermarket
• Shampoo, detergent, and tissues: drugstore
• Urgent everyday items: convenience store, though usually more expensive
• Bulk purchases: discount-oriented stores such as Gyomu Super

At the register

You may hear:

• “Do you need a bag?” because plastic bags are often not free
• “Do you have a point card?”

Self-checkout is also common and usually easy to follow.