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Rules for Designated Garbage Bags

Some municipalities require specific garbage bags. Learn where to buy them and how to choose the right one.

In some parts of Japan, you must use designated garbage bags. If you use the wrong type, your trash may not be collected.

Whether designated bags are required depends on the city

Some cities require official bags, while others allow any transparent or semi-transparent commercial bag.

The most reliable first step after moving in is to ask your building manager or a neighbor where people buy garbage bags and whether official ones are required.

Where to buy them

  • Convenience stores
  • Supermarkets
  • Drugstores
  • Sometimes the city office itself

Different bags may be sold for different categories such as burnable or non-burnable trash, so check the label carefully.

If commercial bags are allowed

Transparent or semi-transparent bags are usually fine. Common sizes include 45L for standard household trash and smaller sizes for lighter use.

Basic timing rule

Trash is generally taken to the collection point on the morning of pickup day. Putting it out the night before is usually discouraged unless your area has special nighttime collection or your building has a 24-hour trash room.

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